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    Donne, John Author Profile
    Author Donne, John
    Denomination Anglican
    Sermon by Iohn Donne Text Profile
    Genre Sermon
    Date 1626
    Full Title A sermon, preached to the Kings Mtie. at Whitehall, 24. Febr. 1625. By Iohn Donne Deane of Saint Pauls, London.
    Source STC 7050
    Sampling Sample 1
    Text Layout
    The original format is quarto.
    The original contains first paragraphas are introduced by decorated initial,contains comments and references,
    Annotations
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    ESAI. 50. 1.
    Thus sayth the Lord: Where is the Bill of
    your Mothers Diuorcement whom I haue
    put away? Or which of my Creditors is it,
    to whom I haue sold you? Behold, for your
    iniquities haue you sold your selues, and
    for your transgressions, is your Mother put
    away.

    ALL Lent is Easter Eue;
    And though the Eue be
    a Fasting day, yet the
    Eue is halfe holiday too.
    God, by our Ministery,
    would so exercise you
    in a spirituall Fast, in a sober consideration
    of sinne, and the sad Consequences
    thereof, as that in the Eue you might see
    the holy day; in the Lent, your Easter; in the
    sight of your sinnes, the cheerefulnesse of
    his good will towards you. Nay, in this
    Text, hee giues you your Easter before

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    1
    Lent, your Holyday before the Eue; For
    first he rayses you to the sense of his goodnesse,
    Thus sayth the Lord, where is the bill of
    your mothers Diuorcement, whom I haue put
    away, Or which of my Creditors is it to whom
    I haue sold you?
    And then, and not till then,
    he sinkes you, to the sence of your sinnes,
    and the dangers of them, Behold, for your
    iniquities you are sold, and for your transgressions,
    your Mother is put away.
    And this Raising,
    and this Sinking, are his Corks, and his
    Leads, by which God enables vs, whom
    hee hath made Fishers of Men, to cast out
    his nets, and draw in your soules.
    Hæc dicit Dominus,
    Thus saith the Lord,
    sayes our Prophet here; And,
    Semel locutus
    Deus, duo hæc audiui,

    sayes the Prophet Dauid,
    Once spake the Lord, and twice haue I
    heard him;
    In one speach of the Lords, two
    instructions, in one peece of his Word,
    two directions. Thus saith the Lord, where
    is the Bill
    , &. And in these words, some
    heare him once, some heare him say, That
    how desperate soeuer our case be, how irremediable
    soeuer our state, we our selfes,
    and not God, are the cause of that desperate
    2
    irremediablenesse; some heare him
    twice, some heare him say, There is no
    such matter, there is no such peremptory
    Diuorce, there is no such absolute sale,
    there is no such desperate irremediablenes
    declard to any particular conscience, as is
    imagind, but you, any, may returne to
    me, when you will, and I will receiue
    you. Some Expositors thinke they haue
    gone farre inough, when they haue raysed
    that sense, God is no cause of our perishing,
    though wee must perish, Others,
    and fairely carry it thus much farther,
    There is no necessitie that any Man, any
    this or that Man should perish. Some determine
    it in this, It is true, your Damnation
    is vnauoydable, but you must blame
    your selfes, Some extend it to this, There
    is no such avoidablenes in your damnation,
    and therefore you may comfort your selues,
    Once hath the Lord spoken, and twice
    doe we heare him;
    we heare him once speaking
    for his owne honour, Hee does not
    damne vs, if wee bee damned, And wee
    heare him againe speaking for our comfort,
    we need not be damnd at all. And

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    therefore, as God hath opened himselfe to
    vs, both wayes, let vs open both eares to
    him, and from one Text receiue both
    Doctrines.
    You may apprehend the parts easily,
    and as easily comprehend them; They are
    few, and plaine, & of things agreed by all;
    But two; Those, these; Gods dischardge,
    and Mans Dischardge; Gods dischardge
    from all imputation of tyranny, Behold, for
    your sinnes you are sold, and for your transgressions
    your Mother is put away.
    And then
    Mans dischardge from the necessitie of perishing,
    Vbi iste libellus,
    Where is the Bill of
    your mothers diuorcement, whom I haue put away,
    Or which of my Creditors is it, to whom
    I haue sold you?
    I might iustly haue done
    both, and left you without iust cause of
    complaint, but yet I haue not done it;
    looke to your Bill of Diuorce, and looke to
    your bill of sale, and you will find the case
    to be otherwise. In each of these two parts,
    there will be some particular branches; In
    the first, which is Gods discharge, first the
    Ecce, Behold, Behold this and this will fall
    vpon you; first there is a light showd;
    4
    there is a warning afforded, of those calamities,
    that will follow, God begins not
    at Iudgement, but at Mercie. That Mercy being
    despisd, It will come to a selling away,
    venditi estis, you are sold, And it will
    come to a putting away, Dimissa est, your
    Mother is put away; For God may sell vs
    to punishments for sinne, that when the
    measure of our sinne is full, he shall emptie
    the measure of this Iudgements vpon vs,
    And God may sell vs to sinnes for punishments,
    God may make future sinnes, the
    punishments of former. And here may
    be a Diuorce, a putting away, out of Gods
    sight and seruice, in any particular soule,
    and there may be a putting away of your
    Mother, a withdrawing of Gods spirit
    from that Church, to whose breasts hee
    hath applied you. But if all this be done,
    it is not done out of any tyannicall wantonnesse
    in God, for, For your iniquities you
    are sold, and for your transgressions is your
    Mother put away:
    So God is fully dischargd
    in the first part; But, least in the second it
    should lye heauy vpon Man, for, howsoeuer
    God be dischargd, He does not kill

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    5
    me, though I dy, it is but poore comfort
    to me, if I must dye, to be told that I haue
    killd my selfe God tells me here, there is
    no such necessitie, I need not dye; show
    the bill of Diuorce, sayes he, which makes
    your case so desperate, and see if I haue
    not left you wayes of returning to me,
    show the bill of Sale, which makes your
    state so irrecouerable, and see if I haue not
    left my selfe wayes of redeeming you.
    And in these few branches, of these two
    parts, I shall exercise your Deuotion, and
    holy patience, at this time.
    First then, for the first branch of the
    first part, the Ecce, Behold this will fall vpon
    you, Vpon those words of Dauid, Ecce intenderunt,
    Ecce parauerunt,

    Behold the wicked
    haue bent ther bow, and Behold they haue
    made ready their arrow,
    Origen saies, Ecce antequam vulneremur, monemur, Before our
    Enemies hit vs, God giues vs warning, that
    they meane to doe so. When God himselfe is
    so far incensd against vs, That he is turned
    to be our enemy, and to fight against vs,
    It
    was come to that, in this Prophet when
    he hath bent his bow against vs, as an Enemy,
    6
    It was come to that in the Prophet Ieremy
    yet still he giues vs warning before
    hand, and still there comes a lightning before
    his thunder: God comes seldome to
    that dispatch, a word and a blow, but to
    a blow without a word, to an execution
    without a warning, neuer. Cain tooke
    offence at his brother Abel; The quarrell
    was Gods, because he had accepted Abels
    Sacrifice; Therefore God ioynes himselfe
    to Abels partie; and so the party being too
    strong for Cain to subsist, GOD would not
    surprise Cain, but he tells him his danger,
    Why is thy Countenance cast downe; If thou
    doest not well, sinne lyes at thy dore:
    you may
    proceed if you will, but if you will needs,
    you will loose by it at last. Saul persecutes
    Christ in the Christians; Christ meets him
    vpon the way, speakes to him, strikes him
    to the ground, telles him vocally, and tels
    him actually, That he hath vndertaken
    too hard a worke, in opposing him: This
    which GOD did to Saul reduces him;
    that which God did to Cain, wrought
    not vpon him; but still GOD went his
    owne way in both, to speake before hee
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    strikes, to lighten before he thunders, to
    warne before he wounds. In Dathan and
    Abirams case, God may seem: to proceede
    apace towards Execution, but yet it had
    all these pauses in arrest of iudgement,
    & these reprieues before Execution. First,
    when Moses had information & evidence
    of their factious Proceeding, hee falls
    not vpon them, but he falls vpon his face
    before GOD, and laments, and deprecates
    in their behalfe. Hee calls them to a faire
    tryall, and examination, the next day, To
    morrow the Lord will show, who are his, and
    are holy;
    And they sayd, we will not come;
    And againe, which implies that Moses
    cited them againe we will not come. Then
    GOD, vpon their contumacy, when they
    would stand mute, and not plead, takes a
    resolution, to consume them, in a Moment;
    And then, Moses & Aaron returne to petition
    for the~, O God, the God of the spirits of
    all flesh, shall one Man sinne, and wilt thou bee
    wroth with the whole Congregation;
    And
    Moses went vp to them againe, And the
    Elders of Israel followed, and all preuaild
    not: And then Moses comes to pronounce
    8
    Iudgement, These men shall not dye a common
    death,
    and after, and yet not presently after
    that he gaue iudgement, Execution followd,
    The earth opened and swallowd them:
    but God begun not there; God opened his
    Mouth, and Moses his, and Aaron his, and
    the Elders theirs, before the Earth opened
    hers. It is our case in the Text; For, whether
    this Iudgement wrapt vp in the text,
    This selling away, and this putting away,
    haue relation to the Captiuitie of the Iewes
    in Babylon, before Christ, or to the Dispertion
    of the Iewes since Christ, some Expositors
    take it one, some the other way
    still it is of a future thing: The Prophecie
    came before the Calamitie, wheresoeuer
    you pitch it; wheresoeuer you pitch it,
    still there was a lightning before the thunder,
    a word before the blow, a warning
    before the wound. In which, as we see,
    that God alwaies leaues a latitude, between
    his Sentence, and the Execution, for that
    Interim, is Sphæra actiuitatis, the Spheare, in
    which our Repentance and his Mercy
    moue, and direct themselues in a benigne
    aspect, towards one another, so where this

    C

    9
    repentance is deferd, and this Mercie neglected,
    the execution is so certaine, so infallible,
    as that, though this in the Text, be intended
    for a future Iudgement, a future
    Captiuitie, a future Dispersion, yet in the
    Text it is presented as present, nay, more
    then so, as past, and executed alreadie; it is
    venditi estis, you are sold, sold alreadie, and
    Dimissa Mater, your Mother is put away, put
    away already. All gathers and con-centers
    it selfe in this, Gods Iudgements and executions
    are not sodaine, there is alwayes
    roome for Repentance, and Mercie but his
    Iudgements and Executions are certaine,
    there is no roome for Presumption nor
    Collusion.
    To pursue then the Holy Ghosts two
    Metaphors, of selling away, and putting away,
    First, venditi estis, sayes our Prophet
    to the Iewes, and to all, Behold, you are sold;
    And so they were; sold thrice ouer; sold
    by Adam first; sold by themselues euery day;
    and at last, sold by God. For the first generall
    sale by Adam, wee complaine now,
    that Land will not sell; that 20. is come
    to 15 yeares purchase; but doe wee not
    10
    take too late a Medium, too low a time to
    reckon by? How cheape was Land at
    first, how cheape were we? what was Paradise
    sold for? What was Heauen, what
    was Mankinde sold for? Immortalitie was
    sold, and what yeares Purchase was that
    worth? Immortalitie is our Eternitie; God
    hath another manner of eternitie in him;
    He hath a whole eternall day; an eternall
    afternoone, and an eternall forenoone too; for
    as he shall haue no end, so hee neuer had
    beginning; we haue an eternall afternoone in
    our immortalitie; we shall no more see an
    end, then God hath seene a beginning; and
    Millions of yeares, multiplied by Millions,
    make not vp a Minute to this Eternitie, this
    Immortalitie. When Diues values a droppe
    of water at so high a price, what would
    he giue for a Riuer? How poore a Clod of
    Earth is a Mannor? how poore an inch,
    a Shire? how poore a spanne, a Kingdome?
    how poore a pace, the whole World? and
    yet how prodigally we sell Paradise, Heauen,
    Soules, Consciences, Immortalitie, Eternitie,
    for a few Graines of this Dust? What
    had Eue for Heauen, so little, as that the

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    Holy Ghost wil not let vs know, what she
    had, not what kinde of Fruite; yet something
    Eue had. What had Adam for
    Heauen? but a satisfaction that hee had
    pleasd an Ill wife, as St. Hierome states
    his fault, that he eate that Fruite, Ne contristaretur
    Delicias suas,
    least he should cast her,
    whom he lou'd so much, into an inordinate
    deiection; but if he satisfied her, and
    his owne Vxoriousnesse, any satisfaction is
    not nothing. But what had I for Heauen?
    Adam sinnd, and I suffer I forfeited before
    I had any Possession, or could claime any
    Interest; had a Punishment, before I had
    a being, And God was displeased with me
    before I was I; I was built vp scarse 50.
    years ago, in my Mothers womb, & I was
    cast down, almost 6000. years agoe, in
    Adams loynes; I was borne in the last Age of
    the world, and dyed in the first. How &
    how iustly do we cry out against a Man,
    that hath sold a Towne, or sold an Army.
    And Adam sold the World. He sold Abraham,
    and Isaac and Iacob, and all the Patriarchs,
    and all the Prophets. He sold Peter,
    and Paul, and both their Regiments, both
    12
    the glorious Hemispheres of the World.
    The Iewes, and the Gentiles. He sold Euangelists,
    and Apostles, and Disciples, and the
    Disciple whom the Lord loued, & the beloued
    Mother of the Lord, her selfe, say what they
    will to the contrary. And if Christ had
    not prouided for himselfe, by a miraculous
    Generation, Adam had sold him: If Christ
    had bene conceiud in Originall sinne, hee
    must haue dyed for himselfe, nay, he could
    not haue dyed for himselfe, but must haue
    needed another Sauiour. It is in that Contemplation,
    as hee was descended from
    Adam, that St. Paul sayes of himselfe,
    Venundatus,
    I am carnall, sold vnder sinne.
    For though St. Augustine, and some others
    of the Fathers, doe sometimes take the Apostle,
    in that place, to speake of himselfe,
    as in the person of a naturall Man, that euery
    Man considerd in nature, is sold vnder
    sinne, but the Supernaturall, the Sanctified
    Man is not so yet St. Augustine himselfe,
    in his latest, and grauest Bookes, and particularly
    in his Retractions, returnes to
    this sense of these words, That no man,
    in what measure soeuer Sanctified, can so

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    emancipate himselfe from that Captiuitie,
    to which Adam hath enthralld him,
    but that, as hee is enwrapped in Originall
    sinne, hee is solde vnder sinne. And
    both S. Hierome, and S. Ambrose, both
    which, seeme in other places, to goe an
    other way, That onely they are sold vnder
    sinne, which haue abandond, and prostituted
    themselues to particular sinnes, doe
    yet returne to this sense, That because
    the Embers, the Spaune, the leauen of Originall
    sinne, remaines, by Adams sale, in the
    best, the best are sold vnder sinne.
    So the Iewes were, and so were we sold
    by Adam, to Originall sinne, very cheape;
    but in the second sale, as wee are sold to
    actuall, and habituall sinnes, by our selues,
    cheaper; for so, sayes this Prophet, You haue
    sold your selues for nothing: Our selues, that is
    all our selues; or bodies to intemperance,
    and ryot, and licenciousnes, and our soules
    to a greedines of sinne; and all this for nothing,
    for sinne it selfe, for which wee sell
    our selues, is but a priuation, and priuations
    are nothing. What fruit had you of those
    things, whereof you are now ashamed;
    sayes the
    14
    Apostle; here is Barrennesse and shame;
    Barrennesse is a priuation of fruit, shame is a
    priuation of that confidence, which a good
    Conscience administers, and when the Apostle
    tells them, they sold themselues for
    barrennesse and shame, it was for priuations,
    for nothing. The Adulterer waits for the
    twy-light,
    sayes Iob. The Twy-light comes,
    & serues his turne; and sin, to night looks
    like a Purchase, like a Treasure; but aske
    this Sinner to morrow, and he hath sold himselfe
    for nothing; for debility in his limnes,
    for darkenesse in his vnderstanding, for
    emptinesse in his purse, for absence of grace
    in his Soule; and Debilitie; and Darkenes,
    and emptinesse, and Absence, are priuations,
    and priuations are nothing. All the name
    of Substance or Treasure that sinne takes, is
    that in the Apostle, Thesaurizastis Iram Dei,
    You haue treasurd vp the wrath of God, against
    the day of wrath: And this is a fearefull
    priuation, of the grace of God here, and
    of the Face of God hereafter; a priuation
    so much worse then nothing, as that they
    vpon whom it falls, would faine be nothing,
    and cannot.
    15
    So then we were sold, so cheape by Adam,
    to Originall, and cheaper by our selues,
    to Actuall Sinne, but cheapest of all, when
    we come to be sold by God; For he giues
    vs away, casts vs away, deliuers vs ouer, to
    punishments for sinne, and to sin for punishment;
    God makes Sinne it selfe his executioner
    in vs, and future sinnes, are the punishments
    of former. As some Schoolemasters
    haue vsd that Discipline, to correct the
    Children of great Persons, whose personall
    correction they finde reason to forbeare,
    by correcting other Children in
    their names, and in their sight, and haue
    wrought vpon good Natures, that way, So
    did Almightie God correct the Iewes in the
    Ægyptians; for the ten plagues of Ægypt,
    were as Moses Decem Verba, as the ten
    Commandements to Israel, that they should
    not prouoke GOD. Euery Iudgement that
    falls vpon another, should be a Catechisme
    to me. But when this Discipline preuaild
    not vpon them, God sold them away, gaue
    them away, cast them away, in the tempest,
    in the whirlewinde, in the inundation
    of his indignation, and scatterd them
    16
    as so much dust in a windy day, as so many
    broken strawes vpon a wrought Sea.
    With one word, One Fiat, Let there bee a
    world, nay with one thought of God cast
    toward it, for Gods speaking in the Creation,
    was but a thinking, God made all of
    Nothing. And is any one rationall Ant, The
    wisest Phylosopher is no more Is any roaring
    Lyon, the most ambitious and deuouring
    Prince is no more Is any hiue of
    Bees, The wisest Councels, and Parliaments
    are no more Is any of these so establishd,
    as that, that God who by a word,
    by a thought, made them of nothing, cannot
    by recalling that word, and withdrawing
    that thought, in sequestring his
    Prouidence, reduce them to nothing againe?
    That Man, that Prince, that State thinks
    Past-board Canon-proofe, that thinkes
    Power, or Policy a Rampart, when
    the Ordinance of God is planted against it.
    Nauyes will not keepe off Nauies, if God
    be not the Pilot, Nor Walles keepe out
    Men, if God be not the Sentinell. If they
    could, if wee were walld with a Sea of
    fire and brimstone without, and walld

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    with Brasse within, yet we cannot ciel
    the Heauens with a roofe of Brasse, but
    that God can come downe in Thunder that
    way, Nor paue the Earth with a floare of
    Brasse, but that God can come vp in Earthquakes
    that way. God can call vp Damps,
    & Vapors from below, and powre down
    putride defluxions from aboue, and bid
    them meet and condense into a plague, a
    plague that shall not be onely vncureable,
    vncontrollable, vnexorable, but vndisputable,
    vnexaminable, vnquestionable;
    A plague that shall not onely not admit a
    remedy, when it is come, but not giue a reason
    how it did come. If God had not set
    a marke vpon Cain, euery Man, any Man,
    any thing might haue killd him. Hee apprehended
    that of himselfe, and was afraid,
    when we know of none, by name,
    in the world, but his Father, and Mother:
    But, as Saint Heirome exalts this consideration,
    Cains owne Conscience tells him,
    Catharma sum, Anathema sum, I am the
    plague of the world, and I must dye, to
    deliuer it Catharma sum. I am a separated
    Vagabond, not an Anachorit shut vp betweene
    18
    two walls, but shut out from all,
    Anathema sum. As long as the Cherubim,
    and the fiery Sword is at the Gate, Adam
    cannot returne to Paradise; as long as the
    Testimonies of GODS anger lye at the
    dore of the Conscience, no man can returne
    to peace there. If God sell away a
    Man, giue him away, giue way to him,
    by withdrawing his Prouidence, he shall
    but neede as the Prophet sayes Sibilare
    Muscam
    , to hisse, to whisper for the Fly, for
    the Bee, for the Hornet, for Forraigne Incumbrances;
    nay, hee shall not neede to
    hisse, to whisper for them; for at home,
    Locusts shall swarme in his Gardens, and
    Frogs in his bed-chamber, & hailstones, as big
    as talents, as they are measured in the Reuelation
    shall breake, as well the couerd,
    and the armd, as the bare, & naked head;
    as well the Mytred, and the Turband, & the
    crownd head, that lifts it selfe vp against
    GOD, lyes open to him, as his that must
    not put on his Hat, as his that hath no
    Hat to put on; when as that head, which
    being exalted here, submits it selfe to that
    GOD, that exalted it, GOD shall crowne,

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    19
    with multiplied crownes here, and hauing
    so crownd that head with Crownes
    here, hee shall crowne those crownes,
    with the head of all, Christ Iesus, and all
    that is his, hereafter.
    If God sell vs away to punishments for
    sinne, it is thus, but if God sell vs to sinne for
    punishment, it is worse. For, when God,
    by the Prophet, offered Dauid, his choise
    of three Executioners, warre, famine, and
    pestilence, if all these three had taken hold
    of him, it had not beene so heauy, as
    when God had sold him ouer, giuen him
    away, into the hands of an Executioner in
    his owne bosome, The studying and the
    plotting of the prosecution of his sinne.
    When God made Murther, in the death of
    Vriah, his Bayliffe, to attach Dauid for his
    Adultery, And made Blasphemy, in the
    triumphant Armie of the Gentils, his Bayliffe,
    to attache Dauid for his Murther,
    And then made impenitence, and a long
    sencelesnes in his sinne, his Bayliffe to attach
    Dauid, for that blasphemy, then was
    Dauid sold, vnder a dangerous sub-hastation,
    then lay Dauid vnder a heauie Excution.
    20
    Let me fall into the hands of God, and
    not of Man,
    sayes Dauid; Betweene God
    and Man, in this case, there may be some
    kinde of comparison, But would any sinner
    say, Let me fall into the hands of the Deuill,
    and not of Man, rather into more sins,
    then some punishments. Dauid himselfe
    could not conceiue a more vehement
    prayer and imprecation, vpon his, and
    his Gods Enemies, then that, Add Iniquity
    to their Iniquity;
    Nor hath the Holy Ghost
    any where exprest a more vehement
    commination, then that vpon Ierusalem,
    as the vulgat reades that place.
    Iniquitatem,
    Iniquitatem, Iniquitatem ponam eam;


    Which is not Gods multiplying of punishments
    for sin, but his multiplying of sin it
    selfe vpon them, till he had made them all
    Iniquity, all sin. For this is, in a great part
    that which the Apostle calls, Gods giuing ouer,
    to a reprobate sence; to mistake false, and
    miserable comforts for true comforts; to
    mollifie and asswage the anguish of one
    sinne, by doing another; to maintaine
    prodigality, by Vsury, or Extortion; to
    ouercome the inordinate deiections of

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    spirit, with a false cheerefulnesse and encantation
    from strong drinke: In one
    word, as the wise man expresses it to call
    great plagues peace; To smother sinne
    from the eye of the world, or to slumber
    the eye of our owne conscience from the
    sight of sinne, by interposing more sinnes.
    And farther, we carrie not this first Metaphor
    of the Holy ghost, Venditi estis, You
    are sold, for, for the deeper impression,
    he presses it with another, Dimissa est,
    for your transgressions, your Mother is put
    away.
    And here in the way, we consider first
    Dimissam animam, Gods putting away of
    the Daughter, of any particular soule. And
    his putting away of such a soule, is his leauing
    of that soule to it selfe; when God
    will not come so neere louing it, as to hate
    it, nor giue it so much peace, as to trouble
    it. For, as long as God punishes me, hee
    giues me Phisick; if he draw his knife, it
    is but to prune his Vine, and if hee draw
    blood, it is but to rectifie a distemper:
    If God breake my bones, it is but to set
    them strayter, And if hee bruse me in a
    22
    Morter, it is but that I might exhale, and
    breath vp a sweet sauor, in his nosethrils:
    I am his handy-worke, and if one hand be
    vnder me, let the other lye as heauie, as
    he shall be pleased to lay it, vpon me; let
    God handle me how he will, so hee cast
    mee not out of his hands: I had rather
    God frownd vpon mee, then not looke
    vpon me; and I had rather God pursued
    mee, then left mee to my selfe. It is the
    heighth of his indignation, O people laden
    with iniquity, why should ye be smitten any
    more?
    Why should I study your recouery
    any longer? Vox est animi non habentis in
    promptu, quid statuat, et desperantis salutem;

    When God sayes so, sayes S. Basil, he is as a
    Father who had tried all wayes to reduce
    his sonne, and fayld in all, and then leaues
    him to his owne desperate wayes; This is
    the worst that God doth say; we may say,
    that God can say which he sayes in Ezech.
    Auseram zelum,
    My zealousie shall depart from
    thee, and I will be quiet, and be no more angry:

    God is most angry, when hee lets not vs
    know, that hee is so. And then, Refuse
    siluer shall men call thee; because the Lord
    23
    hath reiected thee,
    sayes the Prophet;
    Though thou mayest haue some tincture
    of a precious mettall, fortune, power, valour,
    wisedome, yet Refuse siluer shalt thou be, and
    more, Refuse mettall shall man call thee,
    for Men are often worse, then men
    dare call them because the Lord hath reiected
    thee. Cain cryes out, that his punishment
    is greater then hee can beare
    ; and
    whats the waight? This; From thy
    Face shall I be hid;
    It is not that GOD
    would not looke graciously vpon him,
    but that GOD would not looke at all
    vpon him. Infinite, and infinitely desperate
    are the effects of Gods putting away
    a soule; but we wait vpon the Holy Ghosts
    farther enlargement of this consideration,
    Dimissa Mater, for the Childrens
    transgressions, the Mother is put away.
    This Mother, is the Church; that
    Church, to whose breasts GOD
    hath applyed that Soule; and Gods putting
    away of his Mother, is as it was
    in the Daughter his leauing her to her
    selfe. So those imaginary Churches, that
    will receiue no light from Antiquitie,
    24
    nor Primitiue formes, GOD leaues to
    themselues, and they crumble into Conuenticles:
    And that Church, which will
    needes be the Forme to all Churches, God
    leaues to her selfe, to her owne Traditions,
    and Shee swells into tumors, and
    vlcers, and blisters. And when any
    Church is thus left to her selfe, deuested
    of the Spirit of GOD, then follow heauie
    Symptomes, and Accidents; That
    which is forbidden in the Law, That Men
    that haue blemishes, offer the Bread of our
    God;
    Men blemished in their Opinions,
    in their Doctrine, blemishd in their Lifes,
    in their Conuersation, are admitted to Sacrifice
    at Gods Altar. Then followes
    that which is complaind of in Ieroboams
    time, The lowest of the People, and whosoeuer
    will, shall bee made Priests;
    Contemptible
    men shall bee made Priests; and so the
    Priesthood shall bee made Contemptible.
    Then followes that which the Prophet
    Ose sayes, The Prophet shall be a Foole, and
    the Spirituall Man madde;
    Madde, as Saint
    Hierome translates that word; Arreptitius,
    possest; possest with an aery spirit of ambition,

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    25
    and an Earthly Spirit of Seruilitie, And a
    watrie Spirit of Irresolution, and disposest
    of the true Spirit of Holy fire, the
    Zeale of the exaltation of Gods glory.
    There is a Curse in remoouing but the Candlesticke;
    That the Light shall not bee in
    that eminency, and euidence, that becomes
    it, but that some faint shadowes, some
    Corner Disguises, some Temporizings,
    some Modifications must
    be admitted. There is a heauier Curse,
    in weakning the Eye of the beholder,
    when as this Prophet sayes God shall
    make hearts fatt, and eares deafe, and eyes
    blinde
    ; There shall bee Light, but you
    shall not see by it, there shall be good
    Preaching, but you shall not profit by it.
    But the greatest Curse of all, is in putting
    out the Light, when GOD blinds
    the Teachers themselues: For, If the light
    that is in thee bee darkenesse, how great is
    that darkenesse?
    This is that Potestas tenebrarum,
    when power is put into their
    hands, who are possest with this darkenesse.
    And this is that Procella tenebrarum,
    The storme of darkenesse, The blackenesse
    26
    of Darkenesse, as we Translate it
    when darkenes, & power, and passion meete
    in one Man. And to these fearefull heights
    may the sinnes of the Children bring the
    Mother, That that Church, which now
    enioyes so aboundantly Truth and Vnitie,
    may bee poysoned with Heresie, and
    wounded with Schisme, and yet GOD
    bee free from all imputation of Tyranny.
    And so wee haue done with all those
    peeces which constitute our First Part,
    Gods Dischardge; His Mercy in his Ecce,
    that hee warnes vs of his Iudgements before
    they fall; And his Iustice, in his
    Proceeding, though after wee bee solde
    cheape by Adam, to Originall sinne, So
    Saint Paul sayes, He was sold vnder sinne,
    And Cheaper by our selues, to actuall sinnes,
    for Nothing, for Priuations, So the Prophet
    told Ahab that hee was sold to sinne,
    God also Sell vs away, Cast vs away, To
    Punishments for sinnes, So hee did the Israelites,
    and then to sinnes for punishments,
    So hee did Dauid, and so hee did
    Ierusalem, and though hee come to a
    Diuorce, of Daughter and Mother, of our

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    Soules in particular, and the Church it selfe
    in generall.
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