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    Bonner, Edmund Author Profile
    Author Bonner, Edmund
    Denomination Catholic
    Profitable and necessarye doctrine by Edmunde Bishop of London Text Profile
    Genre Sermon
    Date 1555
    Full Title A profitable and necessarye doctrine with certayne homelies adioyned thervnto set forth by the reuere~d father in God, Edmunde Bishop of London, for the instruction and enformation of the people being within his diocesse of London, & of his cure and charge.
    Source STC 3283.7
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    The exposition or declaration of the fyfte article of the Crede, whiche is.

    And the thyrde daye, he rose agayne from death.

    IN this article two thinges are specially to be considered,
    the fyrst is, touchynge the tyme, in whyche
    our Sauyoure Chryste dydde ryse, that is, the
    thyrde daye, The second is touchynge the rysynge
    of Chryst, with declaration, that that rysinge was,
    from death.
    Concernynge the fyrste, S. Mathewe, in the. xij.
    chapiter of his Gospell comparing the beinge, or lyeng
    of Ionas in the whales belly, Ionas. ij. with the
    beynge, or lyinge of Christ in his sepulchre, or graue,
    sayeth thus: Sicut enim fuit Ionas in uentre ceti tribus diebus, & tribus
    noctibus, sic erit filius hominis in corde terre, tribus diebus & tribus
    noctibus.
    That is to saye: As Ionas was in the belly
    of the whale, three dayes and three nyghtes,
    so shall the sonne of man be in the harte of the
    grounde, three dayes, and three nyghtes.

    Accordyng wherevnto Saint Paule in his oration,
    made to the princes and Israelites of the Sinagoge
    beyng at Antiochia Pisidie, and amongest other thinges
    speakyng of the inhabitauntes of Ierusalem and
    the Prynces thereof, who put Christ to death, and of
    Christe hym selfe, sayeth as S. Luke in the. xiii. of
    the Actes doth testifye thus: Cumq~ consumassent omnia, que

    F.j.

    1
    de eo scripta erant, deponentes eum de ligno, posuerunt eum in monumenta,
    deus autem suscitauit eum a mortuis tertia die, qui uisus est per dies multos
    his qui simul ascenderant cum eo, de Galilea in Hierusalem, qui usq~ nunc
    sunt testes eius ad plebem.
    That is to saye: And when they
    hadde fulfylled or perfected all thynges that
    weare wrytten of hym, they takynge hym
    downe from the tree, dyd put hym in a Sepulchre,
    and God dyd rayse hym vp agayne the
    thirde daye frome the deade, and he was seene
    many dayes to them whiche came vppe together
    with hym frome Galylee to Ierusalem,
    who euen tyll nowe be wytnesses of hym, to
    the people.
    Lykewyse the sayd S. Paule wrytinge
    to the Corinthians, and earnestly mindinge to proue
    the resurrection of the deade, doth in his fyrst epistle
    wrytten vnto them, and in the. xv. Chapiter therof,
    say as foloweth: Tradidi enim uobis in primis quod & accepi, quoniam
    Christus mortuus est pro peccatis nostris, secundum Scripturas, & quia
    sepultus est, & quia resurrexit tertia die secundum scripturas.
    &c.
    That is to saye: I haue delyuered vnto you speciallye
    that whiche I receaued: howe that
    Christe died for oure synnes, according to scriptures,
    and that he was buried, and that he rose
    agayne the thyrde daye: accordynge to the
    Scriptures.
    &c. And s. Augustine, concernyng this
    matter, hath in his. cxxiij. sermon, this comfortable
    sayinge: Site triduana domini sepultura conturbet, gloriosa resurrectio
    confirmet, quicquid enim infirmitatis audis in Christo, nostra hoc necessitatis,
    nostre redemptionis est causa, quicquid glorie, eius est proprie potestatis,
    2
    qui ideo mortuus est, ut nos reuiuisceret, ideo resurrexit, ut nos ad uitam
    resuscitaret eternam.
    That is to saye: Yf the three dayes
    buriall, or lyinge in graue of oure Lorde, doo
    trouble thee, let his gloriouse resurrection confyrme
    the. In deede whatsoeuer weakenes or
    infyrmytye thou doest heare in Christe, that is
    for cause of our necessite, that is for cause of our
    redemption: Whatsoeuer glory thou heareste
    of him, that is of his proper or owne power,
    who therefore was deade that he myghte reuyue
    vs, and therefore dyd ryse agayne, that
    he myght resuscitate vs vnto lyfe euerlasting.
    Lykewyse S. Augustyne agayne in his. cxxxi.
    sermon, speakyng of this matter, sayth after this maner.
    Triduane sepulture mora, euidenter ostendit quod du~ corpus in sepulchro
    iacuit, anima illa de infernis triumphauit.
    That is to say: The
    tarying or abydynge of the three dayes in the
    graue, doth euidently declare or shew, that the
    whyle that the Bodye of Chryste dyd lye in
    the sepulchre, or graue, that soule of hys dydde
    Tryumphe ouer the Helles. And that Chryste
    dyd ryse agayne from deathe, whiche is the seconde
    parte of this artycle, is most manyfest, aswell by such
    testimonies as are all ready here in the former parte
    of this article alleged, as also by these specyall testymonyes
    folowinge. Fyrste, actuum. ii. S. Peter as
    S. Luke there testifyeth doth say as foloweth. Hunc
    Iesum resuscitauit deus, cuius nos omnes testes sumus.
    That is to saye:

    F.ii.

    3
    This Iesus hath GOD raysed vppe agayne
    whereof we all are wytnesses.
    Secondelye, Actuum.
    iij. S. Peter there hath these wordes.
    Que~ deus
    suscitauit a mortuis, cuius nos testes sumus.
    That is to say: Christ
    whome God hath raysed from the deade, of
    the whiche we be wytnesses.
    Thirdlye Actuum. iiij. S. Peter there hath both
    these wordes. Quem deus suscitauit a mortuis beynge Englyshed
    as before as also these wordes. Et uirtute magna
    reddeba~t Apostoli testimonium resurrectionis Iesu Christi Domini nostri.

    That is to saye: The Apostles with great power
    dyd geue wytnesse of the resurrection of Iesu
    Christ our Lorde.
    Fourthly. Actum. v. S. Peter and the Apostels
    haue these wordes: Deus patrum nostrorum suscitauit iesum, quem
    uos interemistis, suspendentes in ligno.
    That is to saye.
    The God of oure fathers hath raysed vp Iesus,
    whome ye the Iewes did kyll, hanging
    hym vpon the tree.
    Fyftely Actuum. xvii. S. Paule preachynge in
    the Synagoge of the Iewes at Tessalonica, hathe
    these wordes. Quia oportuit Christum pati, & resurgere a mortuis.
    That is to say: That Christe muste nedes haue
    dyed, and to ryse agayne from the deade.

    Syxtly, S. Paule in his first Epistle to the Corinthians,
    & in the. xv. Chapter therof hath amo~gest
    other these wordes. Si autem Christus non resurrexit, inanis est
    predicatio nostra, inanis est & fides uestra. &c.
    That is to saye.
    If Christ hath not rysen agayne, then is oure
    4
    preachynge vayne, and youre fayth is also in
    vayne.
    &c. And hereof also he speaketh. Romaynes
    the. iiij. and. ij. Tymothie the. ij. and in manye other
    places. But what nede is it to heape any mo testimonyes
    hereof, seyng all the Euangelistes doo clerelye
    testify the matter. Mathewe the. xxviij. Marke the
    xvj. Luke the. xxiiij. and Iohn the. xx. By this then
    it appeareth how that oure Sauiour Iesus Chryst
    after he had conquered and spoyled the deuyll, and
    hell, he retourned agayne from thence, like a mooste
    mightye Kinge and Conqueroure, in triumphe and
    glory, and so reassemed and toke agayne his blessed
    naturall Body, the thirde day after his sayd deathe.
    And so doyng rose out of the Sepulcher in his naturall
    and perfect manhode. That is to saye, in his soul
    and in the selfe same bodye, whiche was borne of the
    Uyrgyn Mary, and dyd hange vpon the crosse. After
    which resurrection he was conuersaunte in the
    worlde, by the space of fortye dayes, and dyd eate, &
    drinke with his Apostles and his disciples, and preached
    vnto them, and aucthorysed them to goo forthe
    into the world, to manifest and declare, that he was
    the very Christ, the very Messias, and the very God
    and man, which was promysed in scrypture to come
    to saue and to redeme al those, that beleuyng in him,
    ordered them selues in obeyinge and folowynge his
    preceptes and commaundementes accordynglie.
    In this article of resurrection, it is to be noted, yt
    there is nothyng that can in al aduersite and trouble
    be more ioyefull and comfortable vnto vs, than the
    belefe of this article, That Chryst rose agayne frome
    5
    corporall death to lyfe, and that we shall also do the
    same. The fayth and beleif of this yf we continue in
    lyuynge well is our victory and tryumphe ouer the
    Deuyll, hell, and death, and a speciall remedy, to put
    away the horrour and feare of them. For as much as
    hereby we be assured that as death coulde not holde
    Chryst, euen so it cannot holde vs, whyche are by a
    Christen fayth, the very members, & body of Christ,
    but that we shall ryse from death, and lyue agayne
    in glorye with hym euerlastynglye, yf we order and
    conforme oure wyll in this worlde to his preceptes.
    And the onelye hope hereof, shoulde make vs not to
    fear the aduersities in this world, bycause we liuing
    as afore be assured to haue a better and more gloriouse
    lyfe after this, as S. Paule wryteth to the Corinthians
    the. xv. sayenge: If we Christen men
    had no hope of other lyfe, than thys that is
    present, than were we the moste miserable, of
    all men. But nowe Christe is rysen agayne
    from deathe.
    Whereby is declared that there is a
    lyfe after this lyfe, whyche all Christen men hope to
    come vnto. Accordynge where vnto sainct Augustine
    sayth: All the hope of our faith standeth in this point
    that we shall ryse agayne. This made the faythefull
    and good men of whom S. Paule the. xi. to the hebrues
    speaketh to refuse to be preserued from bodeli
    death, because they looked assuredly for a better resurrection.
    Whiche resurrection as it was by manye
    and sondrye apparitions, and other infallible argumentes,
    declared and proued vnto the apostles, so
    6
    they being besides other names perteyning to these
    office specially called the witnesses of Chrystes resurrection,
    did in al places, and at all tymes, open and
    inculcate the same as a speciall, and a chefe article of
    Chrystes doctryne wherein should depend, and rest
    the great comforte and solace of al trewe and faythful
    beleuers in Chryst.
    Fynally, by this article is not onely confyrmed vnto
    vs, howe the naturall bodye of man, shall after the
    corporall deathe and departinge oute of this present
    life rise againe, as is before expressed, but also by this
    ressurrection of our sauiour Chryste, we be admonyshed,
    that as chryst after his death, rose againe, so we
    dyeng from synne, should ryse agayne, and walke in
    a newe lyfe of spyryte and grace.

    The exposition or declaration concerning the sixt article of the Crede, which is.

    He ascended into heauen, and sitteth on the ryght hand of God the father almightye.

    IN this. vi. article, ii. things are to be considered, ye
    fyrst is that Chryst ascended into heauen, the
    second that he sytteth on the righte hand of god
    the father almyghty. Concerning the fyrst ye shal
    note, that as we by dayly experience do see whe~ an
    embassadoure is sent from some greate prynce, to acheue
    any greate affayre, or busines, as for example,
    to conclude and make a peace or anye other such like
    7
    thing, this embassadoure hauing fynyshed hys busines,
    according to his commission, comenly with gladnes,
    and ioye dothe retourne agayne to hym from
    whome he was sent, lykewyse passengers by water,
    or by lande, yea and souldiers to, being sent forth in
    warrefare, soo sone as there busines is spedde, they
    do retourne commonly into there countrye, or vnto
    those that dyd send them fourth. So lykewyse oure
    blessed Sauyoure Iesus Chryst, beyng sent ambassadour
    from God hys father, into this worlde, vpon
    an hygh and notable worthy message, that is to saye
    to take fleshe of the glorious vyrgyn S. Mary, and
    by his passion and deathe, to ouercome the prynce of
    thys world, and Hel, and to remoue and take awaye
    all other impedimentes, and lets, and fynallye to redeme
    also mankynde, who by disobedince and synne
    had lost the ioyous possession of paradyse, dyd dylygently
    and faythfullye trauayle, to accomplyshe hys
    embassade and message, and when he had done it he
    with great tryumphe and ioye dyd ascende and retourne
    agayne to God his father, hauyng ouercome
    the olde enemy, by humilitie, pacience, and obedience
    Of whom, and his sayd embassade, the great kynge
    and prophete Dauyd in his. xviii. Psalme, thus doth
    saye: Exultauit ad Gigas, ad currendam uiam. That is to say. He
    meaning Chryst hath reioysed or bene gladde
    as a gyaunt to runne his course, or way.
    And immediately in the same Psalme the sayde Prophet
    doth farther saye: A summo cœlo egressio eius, et occursus
    eius, usq~ ad summum eius.
    That is to saye. The goynge
    8
    furth of hym is from the hyghest heuen, and
    the recourse of hym is to the hygheste of it.
    Accordyng
    wherevnto, very lawdably and iustlye it is
    vttered in the diuine seruyce of the Churche.
    Egressus
    eius a patre, regressus eius ad patrem, excursus usq~ ad inferos, recursus,
    ad sedem Dei.
    That is to say. The goynge fourthe
    of him is from the father, the retourne of hym
    is to the father: the excourse of hym is euen to
    the helles, and the recourse yf him, is vnto the
    seate of God.
    Beyng then conuenient as is afore sayde that
    Chryst should ascend into heauen as also by this article
    it appereth he did wel it shalbe to declare howe
    and in what sorte that ascension was. For knowlege
    whereof you shal vnderstand, that our sauiour christ
    after his resurrection, and before he dyd ascend into
    heauen, dyd eate with his Disciples, aswel to shewe
    therein a very sygne and token of herty loue which
    frendes departing from frendes, are accustomed to
    do as also for to declare vnto them, the veritie of his
    fleshe after his resurrection whych was a thing the~
    very necessary to be done, aswell for that he woulde
    not afterwarde giue vnto them any further signe or
    token of his resurrection, as also for that some of the
    Disciples, notwithstanding that they had sene and
    felte hym, would not yet beleue that he was so risen
    And therefore s. Gregorye in an Homely made here
    vpon sayth. Christus comedit & ascendit ut per effectum: commestionis
    ueritas patesceret carnis.
    That is to saye: Chryst dydde

    G.

    9
    eate and ascende, that by the effect of eatynge,
    the veritie of his fleshe myghte be manyfested.
    And moreouer after the sayd resurrectio~, and before
    this said ascension, our sauiour Chryste dyd rebuke
    and blame his disciples of their incredulite and slownes,
    or hardenes of beleuyng the sayd resurrection,
    whiche thinge he dyd as Saynte Gregorye sayethe
    Vt uerba que recideus diceret, in corde audientium arctius impressa remanerent.
    That is to say. To thintente that the wordes
    which he departing would saye, myghte,
    remayne in the hart of ye hearers more depelye
    imprinted. Besides this our sauiour Christ hauing
    opened theyr wytte or sense to vnderstand the scryptures,
    and hauing inioyned vnto them the office of
    preachynge the Gospell throughout the hole worlde
    to all creatures, he went furth with them into Bethany
    vnto mount Olyuete, and lyftinge vp his handes
    he dyd blesse them which blessing was well fygured
    by the Patriarche Iacob, who when he shuld
    dye, and leaue this worlde, dyd blesse hys chyldre, as
    appereth Genesis. xlix. And likewise was it figured
    by Moyses who before his death dyd blysse the children
    of Israell, as appereth. Deute. xxxiii And this
    beynge done, Chryste in the Dysciples syghte was
    lyfted vp and a cloude takynge or receiuing him fro~
    their eyes he was caried vp into heauen: ascending
    as the Psalmist in his. lxvii. Psalm doth saye, Super cœlum
    cœli ad orientem.
    That is to saye: Aboue heauenes,
    vnto the Easte. And the said Disciples adorynge
    10
    hym, dyd retourne vnto Ierusalem. These thinges
    beforesaid are specially testified by S. Marke in the
    xvi. Chapiter. Luke in the. xxiiii. Ihon in the. xx. &
    by S. Luke also in the fyrst Chapyter of the actes &
    by sondry other partes of the scrypture.
    By the way it may be noted that this eleuation of
    Chryste into Heauen dyd muche differ from his eleuation
    vnto the Crosse, for there as Esay in the. lxiii
    Chapyter doth say Chryst alone dyd treade the
    Presse. Where here as Dauyd in his. lxvii. Psalme
    and S. Paule in the. iiii. Chapyter to the Ephesians
    doth saye Christ ascendinge into Heauen, did
    leade captiuitie captiue with him, and gaue
    giftes to men. Furthermore the eleuation vpon ye
    Crosse was with mooste bytter sorowe and payne,
    where the ascension into Heauen was with most vnspeakeable
    ioye and wonderfull gladnes. And it is
    not to be forgotten here, that amongest other causes
    why Chryst would no lenger tary here vpon earthe,
    but ascende into Heauen, there are fyue specially noted.
    The fyrst, that Chrystes body beyng gloryfyed,
    Heauen and not the Earth, was a place conuenient
    & mete for it to be conuersaunt in. The seco~d that by
    the sayd ascension he myght gloryfy the humaine nature
    which before that tyme was neuer admytted,
    vnto heauen. The third that ascendyng into heauen
    he myght be an aduocate and an intercessoure continuallye
    for vs. Hebre. ix. i. Iohannis, ii. The fourthe
    that so ascending he myght shewe vs the waye and
    prepare vs a place. Michee. ii. & Iohannis. iiii. The
    11
    fyfte and last that he myght send the Holy Ghost vnto
    vs, which he sayd he would not excepte he departed.
    Ioannis. 16. And thus much for the fyrst part of
    this Article.
    For the second part of this article whiche is that
    Chryst Sytteth on the ryght hand of God the
    father Almyghty. ye shal vnderstand, that to sit
    on the ryght hande of God the father, is not after a
    carnall and worldely fashion to be vnderstanded, as
    who saith, that God the father, had like me~ a right
    hand, and a left hand, but by the sitting of Christe, on
    the right hand of God the father, is vnderstand and
    ment, that Chryst hath, and euer shall haue, communicated
    vnto him, of God the father, glory, honoure,
    power, felicitie, and euerlastyng monarchye, gouernaunce,
    rule, and dominion, ouer all principates, potestates,
    powers, dominions, and ouer all creatures
    that canne be named, eyther in this worlde, or in the
    worlde to come, ordeyned to be Kyng of all Kynges,
    and Lord of all Lordes, and all thinges both in heauen,
    and also in Earth to be caste vnder hys fete, and
    made subiectte to him, and he appoynted to be the
    cheife and pryncypal heade of the vniuersal, and hole
    catholyke Churche, whych is his mistical Body, hauyng
    vnder him in his churche here in Earth, suche
    ministers, and after suche order and fashion, as lyked
    him to appoint and ordayne in the same. And albeit
    that chryste is ascended into Heauen, and syttethe
    on the ryght hand of God the father almyghtye, yet
    we may not as the heretickes doo gether thervpo~
    contrary to the catholique beleife, that the bodye of
    12
    chryst in substaunce is not reallye and truelye in the
    Sacrament of the Aultare, but contrary wise, seyng
    chryste is both God and man, and so omnypotente,
    or almyghty, and hath by his godhed beyng vnyted
    vnto his manhode, taken vp his Body and his humanitie
    into heauen which to do is aboue the compasse
    and reach of onely nature, to accomplyshe and bringe
    to passe we ought with the catholyke churche, firmlye,
    and stedefastlye beleue, that forasmuche as oure
    Sauioure Chryst both promysed to geue hys bodye
    in a Sacrament, and also perfourming his promise
    did it so in dede, as the Euangelistes and S. Paule
    also doth testifye, and declare, the bodye therefore of
    chryst doth both sit on the ryght hand of God the father
    almyghtye in heauen in the vysyble forme of a
    man according to this article, and is also verely really,
    and truely in substaunce in the Sacrament of the
    Aultare: vnder the formes of breade and wyne. And
    where in the. vii, chapyter of the actes it is wrytten
    of S. Stephan that he dyd see Iesum stante~ a dexteris virtutis
    dei.
    That is to say. Iesu standing on the ryght
    hand of the power or vertue of God.
    Whereby
    some haue gathered a contrarietie in Scripture. Ye
    shall vnderstand that these wordes Chryst to sytte
    or Chryst to stand, at the ryght hande of God the
    father, are not to vnderstanded, after the carnall
    and worldly maner and gesture of man, but spiritually,
    to signifye his equalitie with God the father, &
    the participating of all glory with the same, whyche
    equalitie and participation in scrypture and the catholyke
    doctoures, is aswell vnderstande by sitting
    13
    as by standyng. Thus haue you hard the hole exposition
    of this. vi. Article conteynyng in effecte, howe
    our Sauiour Iesus Chryst, after that he hadde perfectly
    accomplished and perfourmed the hole mistery
    of the redemption of mankynde, by his incarnation,
    hys byrth, his passion his death, his buriall, his desce~ding
    into Hell, and rysyng agayne from death to life
    and after he had bene here in Earthe conuersaunte
    with his Apostles, and Disciples, by the space of forti
    dayes after his resurrection, beynge amongest hys
    Apostles, and he in their sight, ascended into heauen
    in the verye same his naturall bodye whyche was
    borne of the blessed vyrgin hys mother, and was crucified
    vpon the crosse and so dydde withdrawe hys
    accustomed visible conuersation, from the presence
    of his Apostles, and from the bodely sight of al other
    creatures. By remembraunce whereof, both they &
    we should here in earth eleuate and lyft vp our hole
    hartes, myndes, desyres, & all affections, from earthly
    thinges, and from al carnall and worldlye cares,
    towardes heauen and heauenlye thynges, and soo
    should by his grace prepare oure hartes, and make
    our selues mete and apte to receaue hys spyrytuall
    gyftes, whych he sendeth into the worlde. Wherfore
    the thing thus beyng, let vs in dede lyfte vppe oure
    hartes and myndes vnto Chryst thus sittyng at the
    ryght hand of God the father, and there praying co~tynually
    for vs. And let vs so in mynde nowe from
    henceforth dwel in contemplatio~ of heauenly things
    duryng al the space of this mortal lyfe that we may
    hereafter for euer dwell with the holy trinitie in glory
    14
    euerlastyng Amen.

    Thexposition or declaration of the vii. article of the crede which is.

    From thence he shall come to iudge the quicke and the deade.

    IN this Article two thinges specially may be considered,
    the fyrst is that Chryst beyng ascended in
    to heauen. Shall come from thense. And the second
    is that comming from thense. He shall iudge
    bothe the quycke and the deade. For the profe
    of which fyrst parte, we haue besides other testimonies
    of Scrypture, the speciall testimonye of Saynt
    Luke, in the first chapiter of the actes, wher he speaking
    of the Disciples who did beholde our Sauiour
    Chryst when he did ascend sayeth thus. Cunq~ intuerentur
    in cœlum euntem illum, ecce duo uiri astiterunt iuxta illos, in uestibus
    albis, qui et dixerunt, uiri Galilei, quid statis aspicientes in celum? Hic
    IESVS qui assumptus est a uobis in celum sic ueniet quemadmodu~ uidistis
    eum euntem in celum.
    That is to saye. When they did beholde,
    or loke vpon hym, departing, or goyng
    into Heauen. Lo two men dyd stand by them
    in white garmentes who also dyd saye: you
    men of Galyle, what do you stande lokynge
    vp into Heauen. This Iesus who is assumpted,
    or taken vp from you into Heauen, shall
    15
    so come as ye haue sene him going or departing
    into heauen.

    And so ye see, that into Heauen he is ascended
    and from heauen he shal descende, or come. And here
    shal ye learne that there are two speciall commyngs
    of Chryste into the worlde, mencioned and spoken
    of in scrypture, and they be very dyuerse in the~ selus
    the fyrst commyng of Chryste into this worlde. was
    to be borne of the virgin Mary, and by his deth and
    passion to redeme the world, of which is spoken fully
    and largely, in the exposition, or declaration of the
    third Article of this Crede. The second commynge
    of Chryst into this worlde, shalbe to iudge, bothe the
    quycke and the deade, as is conteyned in thys. vii.
    article. And concernyng the second parte, whyche is
    his comming to iudge the quycke and the deade, ye
    shall vnderstand that our sauioure and redemer Iesus
    Chryst, being ascended as is declared afore into
    heauen, shall come from thence, that is to saye: from
    heauen into this worlde, and he shal come in hys glorye
    and maiestie, and shall then, in the verye vysyble
    fourme of his naturall body, appere vnto the bodelye
    eyes of al the people of the worlde, in his perfecte
    manhode, and in the selfe same bodye, wherein he ascended,
    to the inestimable comfort and reioyse of the
    good, and the extreme terrour, and confusion of the
    wycked. Where being accompanied with hys holye
    Angels his ministers, waytinge vpon hym, he shall
    syt openly in the cloudes of the ayre, and shal iudg al
    quike and deade, accordyng to truth and iustice, and
    according to his holy worde expressed in scrypture,
    16
    that is to saye: according to euery mannes owne workes
    and dedes, done by hym in hys lyfe tyme, whych
    workes and dedes shalbe then examyned, discussed, &
    tryed, not after mens owne fantasye and inuention,
    wythout aucthoritie and ground of Scrypture: but
    accordynge to the commaundement of God, and the
    teachyng of Chryste, and hys Apostles: For at that
    daye of iudgement, all the people of the worlde, quike
    and deade, that is to saye: aswell all those which shall
    be founde on lyue in the worlde at that daye, as also
    all those, which euer syth the creation of Adam, liued
    here in thys worlde, and dyed before that daye shall
    come and appeare afore the presence of Christ in their
    very bodyes and sowles.
    And when they shall be so gathered and assembled
    together, oure Sauioure Iesus Chryste, shall
    pronounce the fynal sentence and iudgement of euerlastinge
    saluation vpon al those personnes, whiche in
    theyr lyfetime obeied and confyrmed them selues vnto
    the wyll of God, and exercised the workes of right
    beleife and charitye and so perseueryng in well doing
    sought in theyr hartes and dedes, honor, glorye, and
    lyfe immortall. And contrarywyse, vppon all those,
    whyche in theyr lyfe tyme were contentius, and dyd
    repugne agaynst the wyll of God, and folowed iniustice
    and inequitie, rather than truth and vertue, our
    sauiour Christ shal than and there pronounce the sentence
    of euerlasting punyshement and dampnation.
    In which sentence there shalbe made a perfecte separation
    or diuision, betwene these two sortes of people
    that is to saye: betwene the shepe and the goates, the

    H.i.

    17
    corne and the chaffe, the good and the badde the blessed
    and the cursed, the members of hys body, and the
    members of the Deuyll, and so the good and the blessed,
    being vpon hys ryght hand, he shall clerelye, and
    perfectly deliuer them for euer, from the power & malyce
    of the wyckedde, and from all paynes, and euyll:
    and so take them all vp wyth hym into heauen, there
    to be crowned and rewarded in bodye, and soule,
    wyth honour, and glorye, and euerlastynge ioye, and
    peace, whych was prepared for them from the beginninge
    of the worlde. And all the other, whyche shalbe
    iudged to euerlasting payne, and death beinge vpon
    hys lefte hande he shall sende them downe into Hell,
    there to be punyshed in bodye and soule eternallye,
    wyth fyre that neuer shall haue ende, whiche was prepared
    from the begynnynge of the worlde, vnto the
    Deuyl and his Aungels,
    And here it is speciallye to be remembred howe
    thys article was for greate considerations added immediatlye,
    and conioyned vnto the former artycles,
    and chefly, to the intent that no man should in his life
    tyme, presume vpon the sayde benefites of Chryste, or
    take occasion of carnal libertie or securitie, and so liue
    without feare to transgresse, or wythoute regarde to
    obserue the commaundementes of God: but rather
    that euery good chrysten man, should in euery parte
    of hys life, haue a continuall remembraunce, and respecte,
    vnto the laste daye of iudgemente, and so be in
    continuall feare to commyt any thynge contrarye to
    the wyll of God, for the whiche he myght deserue to
    haue the sentence of euerlastynge dampnation pronounced
    18
    vpon hym. For thys is certaynely true, that
    at that daye, euery man shall be called to an accompte
    of hys lyfe, and shalbe than finally iudged, accordyng
    to hys workes good or badde, done in hys lyfe tyme,
    that is as S. Paule sayth to them that perseuer in
    well doing, and laboure to attayne glorye, honoure,
    and immortalitye, shalbe geuen, lyfe euerlastyng: and
    to them that be contentious, and obey not the truthe
    but folowe and doo iniustice, shall come indignation,
    yre, affliction, trouble, and paynes, euerlastinge.
    In this article it is further to be noted, that like as
    there is nothynge more certayne vnto vs, than that
    we be all mortall, and shall once dye, and yet no man
    liuynge knoweth the tyme when he shal dye: euen so
    ther is nothyng more certayne, than that thys daye
    of iudgement shall once come, and yet the houre, and
    tyme when it shalbe, is hydden, and kepte secret from
    the knowledge of all men and Aungels, and is reserued
    to the knowledge of God onelye, whiche thynge
    procedeth onely of hys goodnes towardes vs, and is
    done to the intente we shoulde alwayes here in oure
    lyfe time, flee from sinne, and imploye al our hole study
    and indeuour to walke in the wayes of God, that
    is to saye, in such fayth, hope, and charitye, as God requireth
    of vs, and so prepare our selues, & order our
    liuyng towardes God, that we maye be in a redines
    at all tymes, whansoeuer it shall please God to call &
    sommon vs to appeare before hym in the sayde generall
    iudgement, there by hys mercy and goodnes, to
    receaue the crowne which he promysed vnto all men
    that doo feare hym, and loue hym, and walke in hys

    H.ii.

    19
    wayes, Thys article & ye declaration therof hath many
    and most manyfeste testimonyes bothe in the olde
    Testamente, and in the newe, of whiche amonge many
    other, these places folowing may for thys present
    suffice, Psal. 92. Eccl. 11. Esa. 13.51. Zach. 14. Mala 4. Soph 1. Iohel. 3
    Math 13.16.24.25. Mar. 9.13. Luc. 9.17.21 Act. 1. 1 Corrinth. 1. 2 Corinth. 1
    2. Tessa. 1 &, 2. 1. Thesi. 4. Phil. 4 2. Pet 3. Heb.10. Apo. 3. & 22.
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